san jose :: essays research papers

fewtimes in each persons life there is a turning point, a point in time when a revelation is reaveled to you. If you cannot see this revelation sometimes your vision may be clouded over by a voice that may or may not be your own. In the novel, many people atomic number 18 telling san jose to stop listening tom his own voice and folow them. only he knows that is wrong. At Polemarchus house, Socrates discusses old era with Cephalus, Polemarchus aging father. Cephalus tells that old age is really not as hopeless as people say it is if youre a moderate and contented person, your virtue makes old age pleasant. Socrates notes that some would say that it is Cephalus wealthiness that makes old age bearable for him. Cephalus says that this is not true, wealth can help someone be virtuous, but it isnt the deciding factor. Cephalus defines middling behavior as paying ones debts and speaking truthfully, and notes that wealth does help in these things.Socrates questions Cephalus definit ion of notwithstanding behavior, but before they can discuss it Cephalus leaves, deviation his argument to Polemarchus. Polemarchus defends his fathers definition, saying that evaluator is giving each what is owed to him--treating friends well, and enemies badly. Socrates finds numerous problems with this definition. first base is that, since people are sometimes mistaken about who their friends are, it appears to endorse treating bad people well and vice versa. Second is that, since injustice breeds injustice, it says that it is the job of the just person to create injustice.Just as Polemarchus agrees that his initial definition is incorrect, Thrasymachus, some other guest at the house, roars into the conversation he announces, with some pomp, that "justice is slide fastener other than the advantage of the stronger." In all cities, the rulers enact laws that are in their own best interests, and these laws are declared just, and so clearly justice is always at the serv ice of the powerful.